There’s an old morality tale which has recently made the rounds as a meme on social media. You’ve probably read or heard some version of it, but to refresh your memory, it goes like this:
A fellow was stuck on his rooftop in a flood. He was praying to God for help.
Soon a man in a rowboat came by and shouted to the man on the roof, “Jump in, I can save you.”
The stranded man shouted back, “No, it’s OK, I’m praying to God and he is going to save me.”
So the rowboat went on.
Then a motorboat came by. “The man in the motorboat shouted, “Jump in, I can save you.”
To this the man on the roof said, “No thanks, I’m praying to God and he is going to save me. I have faith.”
So the motorboat went on.
Then a helicopter came by and the pilot shouted down, “Grab this rope and I will lift you to safety.”
To this the stranded man again replied, “No thanks, I’m praying to God and he is going to save me. I have faith.”
So the helicopter pilot reluctantly flew away.
Soon the water rose above the rooftop and the man drowned. He went to Heaven. He finally got his chance to discuss this whole situation with God, at which point he exclaimed, “I had faith in you but you didn’t save me, you let me drown. I don’t understand why!”
To this God replied, “I sent you a rowboat and a motorboat and a helicopter! What more did you expect?”
(Copied from Truthbook.com)
The man in this little story seems deluded by a concept of God which is quite common: the image of a remote deity who intervenes in human affairs during emergencies but who seems somewhat remote from everyday happenings.
I’m not arguing for or against the existence of God; I’m arguing for a coherent view of God among those who do choose theism over atheism. I don’t really like the god I read about every day on social media.
My first thought when I hear “God will take care of me” is “I wonder why God didn’t take care of the 630,000 people who have already died from COVID in this country alone.” I wonder why God didn’t love those people, too. That’s not a god I can believe in. At least two families among my personal friends and acquaintances have lost members to COVID. What an insult to suggest that God will take care of me, even if I refuse to follow any of the directives for keeping myself and others healthy, but God must not have protected those people who died! What an arrogant, self-centered world view and what a repugnant image of God!
Like the man stranded on the roof, waiting for God to physically appear, take him by the hand, and guide him to safety, many Americans suffer from a view of God that limits God to search-and-rescue missions. The all-powerful God they claim to believe in seems otherwise disconnected.
One perplexing question is why God has been separated from science and why science has been made the enemy. I found this definition of “science” in an online dictionary: “the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.” If one believes God created the “physical and natural world,” one should see scientists as explorers of God’s work, discoverers of God’s marvels, solvers of God’s mysteries. If scientists are human beings created by God, and if all of the materials available for them to work with were created by God, and if God can direct human affairs–all of which many theists claim to believe–why could that same God not inspire scientists to put together certain materials in ways that might protect or rescue humans from a deadly disease? Science and God could be seen as partners, not enemies.
Another problem with the unfortunate image of God in the opening parable is that the man’s safety and well-being are totally dependent on God’s action. My mother always said “God helps those who help themselves.” If the man on the roof had believed he needed to take responsibility for his own rescue, he’d have been praying for strength, endurance, and guidance while actively seeking materials from which to build a raft and being on the lookout for rescue opportunities. Standing still and praying for a miraculous act of God–instead of using the God-given instincts, knowledge, and materials at his disposal–was lazy and irresponsible and certainly not indicative of faith. Those who trust God to protect them from a disease to which they willingly expose themselves every day by ignoring their personal responsibility is as shortsighted and deadly as drowning on a roof after refusing three offers of assistance. I wonder if their God might ask, “I gave you doctors, scientists, and government leaders. Why did you not listen to them?”
A little back story might be helpful here. The writer of this small piece of fiction doesn’t reveal how the man happened to find himself on the rooftop as the flood waters rose to precarious levels, but with a little imagination we can think of several possible storylines.
One possibility is that the man was on the rooftop because he was desperate, desolate, and without means of escape. Sadly, millions of people in this powerful, wealthy country of ours find themselves in such circumstances. NPR’s Laura Sullivan reports, “After Hurricane Katrina, around 100,000 people were trapped inside New Orleans, unable to escape for days. The evacuation plans for the city fell apart even before the storm hit.” These were people who had nowhere to go and no means of transportation to go anywhere. They were people whom the system failed in the lead-up to the storm and had previously failed many times during their lives. Heart-wrenching stories emerged of people living on rooftops and in attics praying and hoping to be rescued in time. Although they were sometimes criticized for their “choice” to remain when they had been urged to evacuate, their choices were not the cause of their plight.
Many Americans have been failed by our health care system and are understandably distrustful of public health advice and mandates. Their skepticism and disdain for the medical profession is the result of a lifetime of having to choose between going to the doctor and buying food, between having necessary surgery and paying the rent. They’ve been denied access to first-rate facilities and limited to public clinics and VA centers. Why should those people believe anything they hear from the CDC, the WHO, or the highly credentialed doctor on their TV screens?
Like the New Orleans residents trapped without hope, some anti-maskers and anti-vaxxers deserve our understanding and compassion. Unlike the man on the rooftop, they may have ceased praying for rescue because their circumstances seem too hopeless even for God to remedy. Criticizing them would be akin to criticizing New Orleans residents who “chose” to ride out a deadly storm. Critics who appeal to God to make those “stubborn” folks do the right thing could do far more good by asking God where they might be of service in alleviating fears, dispensing information, gaining trust, offering transportation, and giving financial assistance.
A woman named Dorothy Oliver has made the news this week and become a national hero for persuading nearly everyone in her tiny town of Panola, Alabama, to be vaccinated. As of August 24, 2021, 94% of the 400 citizens of Panola had been vaccinated, including 100% of the citizens over the age of 65. Elizabeth Broadbent reports,
“Panola didn’t have a vaccination clinic. The nearest shot available was 39 miles away . . . and many residents of Panola don’t have cars. So she and Russ-Jackson [Drucilla Russ-Jackson, county commissioner] teamed up to bring a pop-up clinic to Panola. But they only agreed to come if Oliver had forty people willing to get the shot.” So Ms. Oliver started making phone calls, and she talked to everyone who came into her general store. Ms. Rush-Jackson explains her own involvement: “I just felt like I had to do it because the government, nobody does enough in this area. This area here is majority Black. Kind of puts you on the back burner. That’s just it. I mean, you don’t have to put nothing else with that. That’s just it. I don’t have to elaborate on that one.”
Although desperate, neglected populations might feel asking God for help is as futile as expecting help from a country that has ignored their existence, the best kind of prayer others can offer on those people’s behalf is “praying with the feet.” When my mother was teaching me “God helps those who help themselves,” she was showing me by her life that she believed God also helps those who help others. That’s a view of God I can believe in.
Not everyone can do what Dorothy Oliver did. The greater Seattle area is just a smidge larger than Panola, Alabama; but I can talk to people in my realm of acquaintance, and so can you. The herd can be won over, one person at a time.
Here’s a second possible storyline that brings our protagonist to the rooftop in desperation. As a long-time Floridian (now Washingtonian), I’ve lived through many hurricanes. The torturous lead-up to every named storm includes–among other things–full tracking information, reports of its strength, and predictions on where and when it may make landfall. Predicated on all of that information, various authorities issue warnings, advisories, and mandates. When advisories include evacuation orders, those orders always come with the caveat that people who choose to ignore the order and remain in their homes should not expect immediate assistance, because conditions may be too dangerous to send out rescue teams and active teams may have difficulty reaching people in time.
Perhaps our friend on the rooftop had warnings, could have avoided ending up where our story finds him, but decided to take his chances because he knew more than the experts; and besides, God would take care of him if things didn’t go as he hoped. One must wonder why he didn’t think of turning to God before the situation became dire. Why didn’t he ask God for guidance on how best to keep himself safe? Why didn’t he ask God to help him find a place to go and a means to get there? Why didn’t he ask God for wisdom in deciding which authorities and information he should trust? Why did he limit God to rescuing him in a crisis but not helping him avoid the crisis?
Every day during the current global disaster, this concept of God is on full display, especially among “freedom”-loving Americans. Wearing masks is unnecessary, because God will take care of me. Being vaccinated is dangerous; I’d rather trust God than medicine. Leaders who attempt to guide us through the crisis are the enemies because they’re frauds, perpetrators of a grand hoax, cannibalistic pedophiles, power-hungry dictators, and so on. I’d rather trust God than human leaders. Scientists are suspect because, because, because. Well, I’m not sure, but I’m going to trust God instead of scientists; God’s way is best. I hear it every day!
Another possible reason our rooftop friend is in danger is that he got his information from all the wrong sources and based his decisions on flawed data and opinions. His social media friends said the storm was no big deal and was being overhyped; he watched a few YouTube videos showing sunny skies and dry ground and accusing meteorologists of spreading fear. He scoffed at the idea of checking the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association) because it’s a government agency, and you can’t trust the government. And those people on CNN and MSNBC never tell the truth! All that stuff is based on science, and science is phony baloney. You can’t trust the media. Or science.
Surreal as it sounds, many of our fellow citizens have more confidence in treatments such as Ivermectin (a horse de-worming pill), hydroxychloroquine (an immunosuppressive drug used to treat malaria, lupus, and some forms of arthritis), bleach injections (never a good idea), and shining lights into one’s body cavities (also of no value except as an odd visual) than they have in vaccinations, monoclonal antibody treatment, and proven methods of prevention such as mask wearing. Their misplaced confidence is the direct result of watching Fox News, accepting disinformation found on social media, and trusting the half-baked opinions and conspiracy theories spouted by their anti-government and anti-science friends.
Apparently the god whom these people are trusting to keep them from harm when they are exposed to COVID doesn’t care about the stupid, careless, and irresponsible actions that place their lives in danger; this god will protect them from everything, including their own recklessness, and will perform magical healing when their ill-informed choices lead to the logical results. Never mind that the same God did not step in and intervene for the 630,000 folks who have already died. Their explanation for those deaths is that it was “just their time.” God didn’t fail them; God had simply decided eons ago that this is how their lives would end.
“Deus ex machina” is a phrase from the ancient Greek theater, where Euripedes and other playwrights delivered a god to the stage with the help of a crane–hence the Latin “deus ex machina,” or in English “god from the machine.” The god was delivered as the miraculous solution to a seemingly hopeless situation: a last-minute redemption by the divine, just when it seemed all hope had been lost. I prefer the God my mother taught me, the one who helps me help myself. Expecting God to rescue me from the results of my own carelessness and irresponsibility is careless and irresponsible.
As Thomas Paine wrote, and I have often quoted, “These are the times that try men’s [and women’s] souls.” Standing on a rooftop praying for help while ignoring all of the resources we already possess is not going to get us out of this crisis. Claiming our “right” to make our own decisions while ignoring the fact that every person’s freedom affects every other person’s freedom is not going to end the suffering. If you want to pray, pray with your feet and hands! You can start by putting on a damn mask and getting vaccinated.